Showing posts with label type 2 diabetes. Show all posts
Showing posts with label type 2 diabetes. Show all posts
Friday, February 24, 2012

Diabetes Mellitus Treatment and Prevention

Diabetes mellitus could be a metabolic disease characterised by hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). Diabetes could be a disease during which the body doesn't turn out insulin or properly use. Insulin could be a hormone made within the pancreas, an organ close to the abdomen. Insulin is required to show sugar and alternative food into energy. 3 major varieties of diabetes: sort one, sort two and gestational diabetes (occurring throughout pregnancy), that have similar signs, symptoms and consequences, however completely different causes and population distributions. Ultimately, all forms are as a result of pancreatic beta cells are unable to provide enough insulin to stop hyperglycemia. sort one is sometimes as a result of self-destruction of pancreatic beta cells that turn out insulin. sort two is characterised by tissue wide insulin resistance and varies widely, however generally getting to loss of operate of beta cells. Gestational diabetes is comparable to sort two diabetes, since it involves insulin resistance; hormones of pregnancy cause insulin resistance in those ladies genetically predisposed to develop this disease.

People with pre-diabetes are at larger risk of developing sort two diabetes, cardiovascular disease and stroke. Gestational diabetes conjointly involves a mixture of insufficient insulin secretion and sensitivity, resembling sort two diabetes in many respects. It develops throughout pregnancy and should improve or disappear once delivery. Insulin is that the so-called "hunger hormone".

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Causes of diabetes mellitus:
Glucose in most cells within the blood (primarily muscle cells and fat cells, however not central nervous system), insulin deficiency or insensitivity of its receptors plays a central role in all varieties of diabetes mellitus. Most of the carbohydrates in food are converted inside some hours to the monosaccharide glucose, the most carbohydrate found in blood. Diabetes mellitus sort one formerly called insulin-dependent diabetes (IDDM), childhood diabetes or conjointly called juvenile diabetes, is characterised by loss of beta cell insulin-producing islets within the pancreas resulting in insulin deficiency. the most explanation for loss of beta cells resulting in sort one diabetes could be a T cell-mediated auto-attack. Diabetes mellitus sort two previously called adult onset diabetes, the maturity of early diabetes.

Symptoms of diabetes mellitus:
1.Drowsiness.
2.Nausea.
3.Decreased endurance throughout exercise

Treatment of diabetes mellitus:
People with diabetes keep levels of blood sugar tightly controlled; complications are less probably to develop. individuals with diabetes must always carry or wear a medical identification bracelet or tag to alert health professionals to the presence of diabetes. individuals with sort one diabetes who are ready to maintain a healthy weight is also ready to avoid the requirement for giant doses of insulin. individuals with diabetes conjointly tend to own high levels of cholesterol within the blood, so limiting the quantity of saturated fat within the diet is vital. medication can also be required to assist management the amount of cholesterol within the blood. Diet management is incredibly vital for individuals with each varieties of diabetes. Doctors suggest a healthy, balanced diet and efforts to keep up a healthy weight. Some individuals get pleasure from a gathering with the nutritionist to develop an optimal eating set up.
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Thursday, February 23, 2012

Diabetes Mellitus an unusual Metabolism of Sugar

Diabetes could be a chronic disease characterised by abnormal metabolism of sugar, fat and protein, all essential that materials employed in the body structure and burning. individuals with diabetes are 2 to four times additional seemingly than those who have diabetes to develop heart disease. In fact, sixty five % of diabetics die of heart attack or stroke.

Diabetes mellitus could be a condition within which the number of glucose in blood is incredibly high as a result of the body cannot use it properly. Glucose comes from the digestion of starchy foods like bread, rice, potatoes, chapattis, yams and plantain, from sugar and different sweet foods, and therefore the liver that makes glucose. Diabetes could be a disorder that affects the manner your body deals with the food they eat. Ordinarily, carbohydrates are attenuated into glucose sugar, that travels within the blood till it reaches your cells, that are taken and used for growth and energy. For this to happen, however, the hormone insulin should be gift. created by the pancreas, insulin acts as a key that unlocks cells so that they will take your blood sugar.
Insulin acts as a key to open the door of the cell thus glucose - the fuel you get from food - will are available in and be converted into energy - will cause serious complications and premature death. Insulin is important for all times. it's a hormone created by the pancreas that helps glucose enters cells where it's used as fuel by the body.

The main symptoms of untreated diabetes, increased thirst, progressing to investigate all the time - particularly in the dead of night, extreme tiredness, weight loss, genital itching or regular episodes of thrush, and blurred vision.

In diabetes, either the pancreas to supply enough insulin or the body has lost its ability to use it effectively insulin resistance. Glucose accumulates within the blood, overflows into the urine and passes from the body isn't fulfilling its role because the body's main supply of fuel.

Two varieties of diabetes:
Type one diabetes develops when the body fails to supply insulin. this sort of diabetes typically seems before the age of forty and treated by diet and regular exercise is suggested. sort two diabetes expands when the body will still build some insulin, however not enough, or when the insulin created doesn't work properly. In most cases this can be linked with being overweight. this sort of diabetes typically happens in individuals over forty, though individuals typically seem once age twenty five. However, recently, additional youngsters are diagnosed with the condition, some as young as seven.

Type two diabetes is lookout of with lifestyle changes, like a healthier diet, weight loss and increased physical activity. Tablets and insulin may additionally be essential to realize traditional blood glucose levels.

The main goal of treatment of each varieties of diabetes is to realize blood glucose, blood pressure and cholesterol levels as close to traditional as doable. This, combined with a healthy lifestyle can facilitate improve the welfare and protection of long-term harm to the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart and major arteries


Incoming search terms

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Tuesday, February 21, 2012

Diabetes Mellitus Now Affect Children and Young People

Monday, January 30, 2012

Some Information on Pre Diabetes Symptoms

Monday, January 9, 2012

What You Need to Know about Pre Diabetes Symptom

Most of the time, borderline diabetes or just pre diabetes has no symptoms or signs. Acanthosis nigricans could be a pre diabetes symptom characterised because the darkened areas of skin. This common sign have an effect on the areas within the armpits, knuckles, elbows and therefore the neck.

The following are a number of the classic red flags of sort two diabetes mellitus that you just ought to watch out:

1. Blurry vision
2. frequent urination
3. increased thirst
4. fatigue

See a doctor if you're involved regarding diabetes milletus or if you happen to note a specific pre diabetes symptom or sign like frequent urination, blurry vision, increased thirst and fatigue. raise your doctor concerning blood glucose screening if you have got any of the subsequent risk factors for borderline diabetes:

1. you're aged over forty five years previous
2. you're overweight, with a body mass index on top of twenty five
3. you have got a family history of sort two diabetes
4. you're currently inactive
5. you have got a high blood pressure
6. you have got polycystic ovary syndrome
7. you're Hispanic, Asian-American, African-American, yank Indian or a Pacific Islander
8. you often sleep five and a 0.5 hours at midnight or maybe fewer
9. your HDL or high-density lipoprotein cholesterol is below thirty five mg/dL or triglyceride level is on top of 250 mg/dL
10. once you were pregnant or gave birth to a baby who weighed quite nine lbs, you have got developed gestational diabetes

Early pre diabetes symptom though alarming, may be misleading. Keep in mind that prevention is often higher than cure. If you're currently exhibiting signs, it's an improved plan to possess them tried. In doing therefore, it'll either assist you to alter your lifestyle before a full blown diabetes mellitus takes hold or place your mind at rest.


Incoming search terms

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Thursday, January 5, 2012

Diabetes Mellitus an unusual Metabolism of Sugar

Diabetes could be a chronic disease characterised by abnormal metabolism of sugar, fat and protein, all essential that materials utilized in the body structure and burning. individuals with diabetes are 2 to four times a lot of possible than those who have diabetes to develop heart disease. In fact, sixty five p.c of diabetics die of heart attack or stroke.

Diabetes mellitus could be a condition during which the quantity of glucose in blood is incredibly high as a result of the body cannot use it properly. Glucose comes from the digestion of starchy foods like bread, rice, potatoes, chapattis, yams and plantain, from sugar and different sweet foods, and also the liver that makes glucose. Diabetes could be a disorder that affects the approach your body deals with the food they eat. Ordinarily, carbohydrates are attenuated into glucose sugar, that travels within the blood till it reaches your cells, that are taken and used for growth and energy. For this to happen, however, the hormone insulin should be gift. created by the pancreas, insulin acts as a key that unlocks cells in order that they will take your blood sugar.
Insulin acts as a key to open the door of the cell thus glucose - the fuel you get from food - will are available and be converted into energy - will cause serious complications and premature death. Insulin is significant for keeps. it's a hormone created by the pancreas that helps glucose enters cells where it's used as fuel by the body.

The main symptoms of untreated diabetes, increased thirst, aiming to inspect all the time - particularly at nighttime, extreme tiredness, weight loss, genital itching or regular episodes of thrush, and blurred vision.

In diabetes, either the pancreas to supply enough insulin or the body has lost its ability to use it effectively insulin resistance. Glucose accumulates within the blood, overflows into the urine and passes from the body isn't fulfilling its role because the body's main supply of fuel.

Two styles of diabetes:
Type one diabetes develops when the body fails to supply insulin. this kind of diabetes sometimes seems before the age of forty and treated by diet and regular exercise is usually recommended. sort two diabetes expands when the body will still create some insulin, however not enough, or when the insulin created doesn't work properly. In most cases this can be linked with being overweight. this kind of diabetes sometimes happens in individuals over forty, though individuals typically seem when age twenty five. However, recently, a lot of kids are diagnosed with the condition, some as young as seven.

Type two diabetes is watch out of with lifestyle changes, like a healthier diet, weight loss and increased physical activity. Tablets and insulin may additionally be essential to realize traditional blood glucose levels.

The main goal of treatment of each styles of diabetes is to realize blood glucose, blood pressure and cholesterol levels as close to traditional as doable. This, combined with a healthy lifestyle can facilitate improve the welfare and protection of long-term harm to the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart and major arteries


Incoming search terms

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Tuesday, January 3, 2012

Detection of Pre Diabetes Symptoms in Children

Not knowing that you just have pre diabetes is that the worst. you will feel like nothing is wrong along with your body, however truly your body is already experiencing the condition. However, this instance isn't rare - indeed, there are many people that aren't conscious of their disease. each adults and young are often the target of this debilitating condition, though its symptoms in youngsters are even tougher to diagnose than that of the adults.

 

Pre diabetes is additionally called borderline diabetes as a result of an individual diagnosed with this sort of diabetes features a high blood glucose level however it's not sufficient to be diagnosed with the disease. Thus, if you can't handle the matter properly, it's possible to guide you to diabetes. additionally, this health risk typically shows no signs. Adults notice it exhausting to work out whether or not they expertise pre diabetes. Definitely, its symptoms in youngsters are going to be tougher to work out.

 

But still, here are a number of the signs and symptoms to assist you monitor your health condition. keep in mind that early detection is critical to forestall the event of the disease and its more complications.

 

• you usually feel thirsty.

• You suddenly expertise a weight loss or weight gain.

• Your age is included within the forty five and on top of age bracket.

• you're experiencing chronic fatigue or burnout.

• there's a history of diabetes in your family.

• You notice dark spots in your body notably your neck, elbows, knees and groin.

• you have got a high blood glucose level.

 

If you think that you just have pre diabetes, you higher consult your doctor and take a glucose take a look at. This take a look at can ensure your doubts. However, screening for the symptoms in youngsters isn't suggested since there'll be minimal proof of prediabetes occurring. however in fact, it's in your own discretion whether or not to screen or not.


Incoming search terms

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Monday, January 2, 2012

Diabetes Mellitus Treatment and Prevention

Diabetes mellitus may be a metabolic disease characterised by hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). Diabetes may be a disease within which the body doesn't turn out insulin or properly use. Insulin may be a hormone created within the pancreas, an organ close to the abdomen. Insulin is required to show sugar and alternative food into energy. 3 major kinds of diabetes: kind one, kind two and gestational diabetes (occurring throughout pregnancy), that have similar signs, symptoms and consequences, however totally different causes and population distributions. Ultimately, all forms are owing to pancreatic beta cells are unable to provide enough insulin to stop hyperglycemia. kind one is sometimes owing to self-destruction of pancreatic beta cells that turn out insulin. kind two is characterised by tissue wide insulin resistance and varies widely, however typically reaching to loss of perform of beta cells. Gestational diabetes is comparable to kind two diabetes, since it involves insulin resistance; hormones of pregnancy cause insulin resistance in those girls genetically predisposed to develop this disease.

People with pre-diabetes are at larger risk of developing kind two diabetes, cardiovascular disease and stroke. Gestational diabetes additionally involves a mix of insufficient insulin secretion and sensitivity, resembling kind two diabetes in many respects. It develops throughout pregnancy and should improve or disappear once delivery. Insulin is that the so-called "hunger hormone".
Causes of diabetes mellitus:
Glucose in most cells within the blood (primarily muscle cells and fat cells, however not central nervous system), insulin deficiency or insensitivity of its receptors plays a central role in all kinds of diabetes mellitus. Most of the carbohydrates in food are converted among some hours to the monosaccharide glucose, the most carbohydrate found in blood. Diabetes mellitus kind one formerly called insulin-dependent diabetes (IDDM), childhood diabetes or additionally called juvenile diabetes, is characterised by loss of beta cell insulin-producing islets within the pancreas resulting in insulin deficiency. the most explanation for loss of beta cells resulting in kind one diabetes may be a T cell-mediated auto-attack. Diabetes mellitus kind two previously called adult onset diabetes, the maturity of early diabetes.

Symptoms of diabetes mellitus:
1.Drowsiness.
2.Nausea.
3.Decreased endurance throughout exercise

Treatment of diabetes mellitus:
People with diabetes keep levels of blood sugar tightly controlled; complications are less seemingly to develop. folks with diabetes must always carry or wear a medical identification bracelet or tag to alert health professionals to the presence of diabetes. folks with kind one diabetes who are ready to maintain a healthy weight could also be ready to avoid the necessity for big doses of insulin. folks with diabetes additionally tend to possess high levels of cholesterol within the blood, therefore limiting the quantity of saturated fat within the diet is very important. medication might also be required to assist management the amount of cholesterol within the blood. Diet management is incredibly necessary for folks with each sorts of diabetes. Doctors suggest a healthy, balanced diet and efforts to take care of a healthy weight. Some folks enjoy a gathering with the nutritionist to develop an optimal eating set up.


Incoming search terms

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Friday, December 30, 2011

Diabetes Mellitus Now Affect Children and Young People

Understanding Pre Diabetes Symptoms

A pre diabetes symptom manifests before the event of diabetes mellitus, significantly sort a pair of diabetes. this is often additionally commonly observed as "impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting glucose" or "borderline diabetes." this suggests that a human blood sugar levels are more than traditional, though not as high to be diagnosed as diabetes mellitus and not as high to be medically treated.

 

Borderline diabetes affects plenty of individuals everywhere the world, and except for being a pre runner of a totally developed case of diabetes; it's the potential to try and do a lot of impairment to the circulatory system and also the heart than what diabetes will do. Yet, there are thereforeme implies that may be drained order to search out out if the condition is progressing and in doing so, will stop it from taking hold. These preventative courses of action embody a borderline diabetes diet and losing concerning five to seven % of the full body weight. Another preventative live to pre diabetes is exercising, that plays a very important role within the condition and will take concerning half-hour per day, 5 days during a week.

 

The unhappy half is that, majority of individuals don't notice that they need borderline diabetes till they're dangerously near developing full blown diabetes. An elevated blood sugar level that is more than the traditional level could be a pre diabetes symptom.

 

However, plenty of individuals don't show pre diabetes symptoms. primarily based on scientific tests, aside from an elevated sugar level, extreme tiredness, blurred vision, uncommon thirst and frequent urination may be a number of the telling signs.

 

The medical doctor can conduct 2 varying tests so as to see whether or not a personal is tormented by borderline diabetes. The checks are referred to as the oral glucose check and also the fasting plasma glucose test.

 


Incoming search terms

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Thursday, December 29, 2011

Pre Diabetes Symptoms: 4 Straightforward Tips to Reverse Pre Diabetes Naturally

In some cases, prediabetic is characterised by many symptoms including: frequent urination, excessive thirst, blurred vision and skin infections that are troublesome to heal. However, largely individuals with pre-diabetes don't show any symptoms consequently it becomes troublesome to differentiate them with different healthy individuals.

 

Prediabetes isn't a disease that needs intense medical treatment, however it's a condition during which you must be tuned in to take preventive action as soon as doable so as that condition doesn't result in evolve into deadly disease.

 

Here are tips to reverse pre diabetes through straightforward lifestyle changes:

 

* To deal with pre diabetes, sufferers want facilitate from others. Support from friends or family is a vital half to deal with pre diabetes. Tell them that you simply have pre diabetes and wish to alter your lifestyle, so that they will perceive and support you.

 

* management the quantity of food you eat. Eat once you feel very hungry and stop once you feel full. you'll anticipate by drinking a glass of water ten minutes before eating so as you are doing not overindulge in food.

 

* Manage calorie intake. select foods that contain complicated carbohydrates. complicated carbohydrate helps lower blood sugar levels within the body and you'll get from, such as: brown rice, whole grains, fruits, vegetables, oatmeal, oats complete bread, buckwheat. Conversely avoid or don't eat an excessive amount of food containing straightforward carbohydrate such as: table sugar, cakes, chocolate, fudge, candy, toffee, gums and jams; since it cause a rise in blood sugar levels.

 

* Increase physical activity or exercise regularly. you are doing not ought to do intense activity or onerous exercise. select one that's fun and appropriate for you. you'll begin by walking within the mall, take the steps rather than the elevator, cycling, jogging, swimming.... Etc

 

The technique mentioned higher than is pretty simple, natural and doesn't even need any price. And keep in mind prevention is that the most powerful method than any cure. The higher than tips can work if you really do consistently and continuously. definitely you'll avoid full-blown diabetes, that is usually called "the silent killer".

 

Pre Diabetes Symptoms are early signs that remind you there is coming back drawback you must be alert forestall Pre diabetes Now! before developing into disease with deadly complication.

 

 

 


Incoming search terms

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Tuesday, December 27, 2011

Diabetes Mellitus Treatment and Prevention

Diabetes mellitus may be a metabolic disease characterised by hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). Diabetes may be a disease during which the body doesn't manufacture insulin or properly use. Insulin may be a hormone created within the pancreas, an organ close to the abdomen. Insulin is required to show sugar and alternative food into energy. 3 major types of diabetes: kind one, kind a pair of and gestational diabetes (occurring throughout pregnancy), that have similar signs, symptoms and consequences, however totally different causes and population distributions. Ultimately, all forms are thanks to pancreatic beta cells are unable to provide enough insulin to stop hyperglycemia. kind one is sometimes thanks to self-destruction of pancreatic beta cells that manufacture insulin. kind a pair of is characterised by tissue wide insulin resistance and varies widely, however generally aiming to loss of operate of beta cells. Gestational diabetes is comparable to kind a pair of diabetes, since it involves insulin resistance; hormones of pregnancy cause insulin resistance in those girls genetically predisposed to develop this disease.

People with pre-diabetes are at larger risk of developing kind a pair of diabetes, cardiovascular disease and stroke. Gestational diabetes additionally involves a mixture of insufficient insulin secretion and sensitivity, resembling kind a pair of diabetes in many respects. It develops throughout pregnancy and should improve or disappear once delivery. Insulin is that the so-called "hunger hormone".
Causes of diabetes mellitus:
Glucose in most cells within the blood (primarily muscle cells and fat cells, however not central nervous system), insulin deficiency or insensitivity of its receptors plays a central role in all types of diabetes mellitus. Most of the carbohydrates in food are converted inside a couple of hours to the monosaccharide glucose, the most carbohydrate found in blood. Diabetes mellitus kind one formerly called insulin-dependent diabetes (IDDM), childhood diabetes or additionally called juvenile diabetes, is characterised by loss of beta cell insulin-producing islets within the pancreas resulting in insulin deficiency. the most explanation for loss of beta cells resulting in kind one diabetes may be a T cell-mediated auto-attack. Diabetes mellitus kind a pair of previously called adult onset diabetes, the maturity of early diabetes.

Symptoms of diabetes mellitus:
1.Drowsiness.
2.Nausea.
3.Decreased endurance throughout exercise

Treatment of diabetes mellitus:
People with diabetes keep levels of blood sugar tightly controlled; complications are less probably to develop. folks with diabetes should carry or wear a medical identification bracelet or tag to alert health professionals to the presence of diabetes. folks with kind one diabetes who are able to maintain a healthy weight could also be able to avoid the necessity for big doses of insulin. folks with diabetes additionally tend to own high levels of cholesterol within the blood, so limiting the number of saturated fat within the diet is vital. medication can also be required to assist management the amount of cholesterol within the blood. Diet management is incredibly necessary for folks with each kinds of diabetes. Doctors suggest a healthy, balanced diet and efforts to take care of a healthy weight. Some folks take pleasure in a gathering with the nutritionist to develop an optimal eating set up.


Incoming search terms

diabetes symptoms,diabetes mellitus,gestational diabetes,treatment diabetes,diabetes remedies,diabetes treatment,diabetes drawback,type a pair of diabetes,diagnose diabetes,types of diabetes

Symptoms of Diabetes - Knowing The Warning Signs of Diabetes and Tips for Reversing Diabetes

Thursday, December 22, 2011

Understanding Pre Diabetes Symptoms

A pre diabetes symptom manifests before the development of diabetes mellitus, particularly Type 2 diabetes. This is also commonly referred to as "impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting glucose" or "borderline diabetes." This implies that an individual's blood sugar levels are higher than normal, although not as high to be diagnosed as diabetes mellitus and not as high to be medically treated.

Borderline diabetes affects a lot of people all over the planet, and aside from being a pre runner of a fully developed case of diabetes; it has the capability to do more impairment to the circulatory system and the heart than what diabetes can do. Yet, there are some means that can be done in order to find out if the condition is progressing and in doing so, can prevent it from taking hold. These preventative courses of action include a borderline diabetes diet and losing about 5 to 7 percent of the total body weight. Another preventative measure to pre diabetes is exercising, which plays an important role in the condition and should take about 30 minutes per day, five days in a week.

The sad part is that, majority of people do not realize that they have borderline diabetes until they are dangerously close to developing full blown diabetes. An elevated blood sugar level which is higher than the normal level is a pre diabetes symptom.

However, a lot of people do not show pre diabetes symptoms. Based on scientific tests, apart from an elevated sugar level, extreme tiredness, blurred vision, unusual thirst and frequent urination can be some of the telling signs.

The medical doctor will conduct two varying tests in order to determine whether an individual is suffering from borderline diabetes. The tests are called the oral glucose test and the fasting plasma glucose test.



Incoming search terms


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Pre Diabetes Symptoms: 4 Straightforward Tips to Reverse Pre Diabetes Naturally

In some cases, prediabetic is characterized by several symptoms including: frequent urination, excessive thirst, blurred vision and skin infections that are difficult to heal. However, mostly people with pre-diabetes do not show any symptoms consequently it becomes difficult to distinguish them with other healthy people.

Prediabetes is not a disease that requires intense medical treatment, but it is a condition in which you should be alert to take preventive action as soon as possible in order that condition does not lead to evolve into deadly disease.

Here are tips to reverse pre diabetes through simple lifestyle changes:

* To cope with pre diabetes, sufferers need help from others. Support from friends or family is an important part to cope with pre diabetes. Tell them that you have pre diabetes and want to change your lifestyle, so they can understand and support you.

* Control the amount of food you eat. Eat when you feel really hungry and stop when you feel full. You can anticipate by drinking a glass of water 10 minutes before eating in order you do not overindulge in food.

* Manage calorie intake. Choose foods that contain complex carbohydrates. Complex carbohydrate helps lower blood sugar levels in the body and you can get from, such as: brown rice, whole grains, fruits, vegetables, oatmeal, oats brand bread, buckwheat. Conversely avoid or do not eat too much food containing simple carbohydrate such as: table sugar, cakes, chocolate, fudge, candy, toffee, gums and jams; since it cause an increase in blood sugar levels.

* Increase physical activity or exercise regularly. You do not have to do intense activity or hard exercise. Choose one that is fun and suitable for you. You can begin by walking inside the mall, take the stairs instead of the elevator, cycling, jogging, swimming.... Etc

The method mentioned above is pretty easy, natural and does not even require any cost. And remember prevention is the most powerful way than any cure. The above tips will work if you actually do consistently and continuously. Certainly you can avoid full-blown diabetes, which is commonly known as "the silent killer".

Pre Diabetes Symptoms are early signs that remind you there's coming problem you should be alert Prevent Pre diabetes Now! before developing into disease with deadly complication.



Incoming search terms


pre diabetes,prediabetes,type 2 diabetes,diabetes,cause of diabetes,prediabetic,diet for diabetes
Wednesday, December 21, 2011

Diabetes - Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & latest treatment for Type 1 & Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes is a chronic (lifelong) metabolic disorder that prevents the body to utilize glucose completely or partially. It is characterized by raised glucose concentration in blood. Normally, blood glucose levels are tightly controlled by insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas. Insulin lowers the blood glucose level.

To understand diabetes, it is important to first understand the normal process by which food is broken down and used by the body for energy. Several things happen when food is digested:

* A sugar called glucose enters the bloodstream. Glucose is a source of fuel for the body.

* An organ called the pancreas makes insulin. The role of insulin is to move glucose from the bloodstream into muscle, fat, and liver cells, where it can be used as fuel.

When the blood glucose elevates (for example, after eating food), insulin is released from the pancreas to normalize the glucose level. In patients with diabetes, the absence or insufficient production of insulin causes hyperglycemia. Diabetes is a chronic medical condition, meaning that although it can be controlled, it lasts lifetime.

Types of Diabetes:

* Type 1 diabetes is an auto-immune disease where the body's immune system destroys the insulin producing beta cells in the pancreas. Its onset is usually sudden & diagnosed in childhood. This type of diabetes accounts for 10-15% of all people with the disease. It can occur in any age, although commonly under 40, and is triggered by environmental factors such as viruses, diet or chemicals in people genetically predisposed. People with type 1 diabetes must inject themselves with insulin several times a day and follow a careful diet and exercise plan.

* Type 2 diabetes is far more common than type 1. It makes up 80-85% of diabetic cases & usually non-insulin dependent. It develop slowly & usually occurs in adulthood. Symptoms may not show for many years and, by the time they appear, significant problems may have developed. Many people with type 2 diabetes do not know they have it, although it is a serious condition. The disease is strongly genetic in origin but lifestyle factors such as excess weight, inactivity, high blood pressure and poor diet are major risk factors for its development. People with type 2 diabetes are twice as likely to suffer cardiovascular disease. Type 2 diabetes may be treated by dietary changes, exercise and/or tablets.

* Gestational diabetes mellitus is high blood glucose that develops at any time in 5-10% of pregnant women who do not have diabetes & diagnosed though an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT). Risk factors for GDM include a family history of diabetes, increasing maternal age, obesity and being a member of a community or ethnic group with a high risk of developing type 2 diabetes. While the GDM or carbohydrate intolerance usually returns to normal after the birth, the mother has a significant risk of developing permanent diabetes while the baby is more likely to develop obesity and impaired glucose tolerance and/or diabetes later in life. Self-care and dietary changes are essential in treatment.

Symptoms of Diabetes Mellitus

High blood levels of glucose can cause several problems, including:

  • Blurry vision
  • Excessive thirst
  • Fatigue
  • Frequent urination
  • Hunger
  • Weight loss inspite of increases appetite

Patients with type 1 diabetes usually develop symptoms over a short period of time. The condition is often diagnosed in an emergency setting. Some people with high blood sugar experience no symptoms at all especially in case of Type 2 diabetes.

Self-Testing

If you have diabetes, your doctor may tell you to regularly check your blood sugar levels at home. There are a number of devices available, and they use only a drop of blood. Self-monitoring tells you how well diet, medication, and exercise are working together to control your diabetes. It can help your doctor prevent complications.

The American Diabetes Association recommends keeping blood sugar levels in a range based on your age. The normal glucose levels shall be

Before meals:

  • 70 - 130 mg/dL for adults
  • 100 - 180 mg/dL for children under age 6
  • 90 - 180 mg/dL for children 6 - 12 years old
  • 90 - 130 mg/dL for children 13 - 19 years old

At bedtime:

  • Less than 180 mg/dL for adults
  • 110 - 200 mg/dL for children under age 6
  • 100 - 180 mg/dL for children 6 - 12 years old
  • 90 - 150 mg/dL for children 13 - 19 years old

Treatment of Diabetes

Diabetes treatment include insulin and glucose-lowering pills called oral hypoglycemic drugs. These drugs create several side effects like Nausea, vomiting, gas, bloating, diarrhea, loss of appetite, muscle pains. According to National Institute of Health (NIH), people with diabetes have an increased risk of developing Adhesive Capsulitis (Frozen Shoulder).

People with type 1 diabetes need daily insulin injections. Insulin does not come in pill form. Injections are generally needed one to four times per day. Some people use an insulin pump. It is worn at all times and delivers a steady flow of insulin throughout the day. Other people may use inhaled insulin.

Unlike type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes may respond to treatment with exercise, diet, and medicines taken by mouth. There are several types of medicines used to lower blood glucose in type 2 diabetes. Medications may be switched to insulin during pregnancy and while breastfeeding.

Gestational diabetes may be treated with exercise and changes in diet.

The immediate goals are to treat diabetes ketacidosis and high blood glucose levels. Because type 1 diabetes can start suddenly and have severe symptoms, people who are newly diagnosed may need to go to the hospital.

The long-term goals of treatment are to:

  • Prolong life
  • Reduce symptoms
  • Prevent diabetes-related complications such as blindness, heart disease, kidney failure, and amputation of limbs

Latest Treatments available for Diabetes

There are several innovative drugless treatments for Diabetic patients which are based on far infrared rays & complete detoxification through ion therapy. These treatments cause increased blood circulation, natural blood detoxification, increase of immune strength & combat the various complications of diabetes. One such machine i.e. Ionic Foot Spa, works on the basis of ion therapy, causes decrease in blood glucose levels which can be measured through various laboratory tests. These therapies are much more effective & can also be used along with medicines. The need of medicine intake is slowly decreased with use of regular therapy & can be controlled without any drugs. Allthough the results & time duration of recovery may vary depending upon patient to patient and their case history.



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